Tuesday, February 14, 2023

Nothing Fair About “The Fair Tax Act”

 By Mildred Robertson

April 17th is quickly approaching as Americans gather their pay stubs, calculate their charitable giving and prepare to ante up their annual and much-dreaded payment to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). Apparently, Republicans profess to feel your pain and want to eliminate the need to file with the IRS.  Among their top priorities is to dismantle the IRS and replace it with what they refer to as “The Fair Tax Act”. This proposal would eliminate income, payroll, estate, and gift taxes generally known as a progressive taxing system and would replace them with a 23% national sales tax.

That may sound enticing to some who dread the annual ritual of calculating taxes and paying up to Uncle Sam. But in reality, this proposal would place a larger burden on the average American.

According to CBS news, The bill, HR25, would eliminate all individual and corporate income taxes, capital gains, payroll taxes and estate taxes while imposing a 23% sales tax on goods and services. However, tax experts point out that the way the tax is calculated, Americans would pay closer to 30% more for everyday purchases.

Without getting too far off in the weeds, there are several ways to calculate taxes. The Republican plan would charge the same rate of taxes on everybody for everything. Sounds fair right?

That assumption could not be more mistaken, at least not in a democratic society.  Our current tax system reduces the tax burden on low-wage earners so that they can afford essential goods and services, which helps stimulate the economy.

So, what does “The Fair Tax Act” mean in real life? It means the standard and itemized deductions that reduce your tax rate would be eliminated.

John Buhl, a researcher at the Tax Policy Center says many Americans, particularly those in the middle class, will see a sizable increase in their tax burden.  While lower-income households could benefit from what he calls “prebates”, depending on family size and income, the wealthiest of the wealthy would be the primary benefactors of the Republican plan.

The regressive Republican tax proposal would increase the tax burden for essential goods and services on low-income taxpayers who could least afford to pay it, while high-income taxpayers would bear a relatively small tax burden. Ultimately the greatest burden would fall on moderate- to low-income households, causing them to spend a much higher percentage of their income on essential items necessary to survive.

While our current tax system buffers the cost for low- and moderate-income households, the regressive tax system proposed by Republicans would lessen the burden on high-income households while shifting the burden to those least able to bear the cost.  

If you believe in a fair and equitable system of taxation, contact your representative to learn more about “The Fair Tax Act.” See how it will personally affect you and others like you. Encourage them to vote for an equitable system of taxation that will provide for our nation’s needs while allowing average Americans to fairly contribute to this nation’s upkeep without depriving them of the income necessary to sustain their households.  

To find your representative go to: https://www.house.gov/representatives/find-your-representative, or call the House switchboard at 202-224-3121.